How to grow pineapples

How to grow pineapples

Fancy a challenge? Have a go at growing your own pineapples. We show you how.

A table displaying which months are best to sow, plant and harvest.
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
At its best
At its best

Plant is not at its best in January

Plant is not at its best in February

Plant is not at its best in March

Plant is not at its best in April

Plant is not at its best in May

Plant is at its best in June

Plant is at its best in July

Plant is at its best in August

Plant is not at its best in September

Plant is not at its best in October

Plant is not at its best in November

Plant is not at its best in December

To do
To do

Do To do in January

Do To do in February

Do To do in March

Do To do in April

Do To do in May

Do To do in June

Do To do in July

Do To do in August

Do To do in September

Do To do in October

Do To do in November

Do To do in December

Pineapple plants are fun to grow, and can easily be propagated from fruit bought from a supermarket or greengrocer. Although it’s not guaranteed that you’ll get a crop of home-grown pineapples, you may be in with a chance if you provide the right growing conditions. Be patient though – it can take three years for the plant to develop fruit.

Choose a pineapple with a healthy green rosette of leaves or topknot, then eat the fruit. Save the rosette, as you’ll be using this to grow the plant from.

Do pineapples grow on trees?

If you’ve ver wondered ‘how do pineapples grow?’ you wouldn’t be alone. You might assume that pineapples grow on trees but in fact pineapples do not grow on trees. The pineapple plant is a member of the bromeliad family, and looks like a small, strap-leaved palm tree with a pineapple growing from the centre, on a long stalk. Low-growing, pineapple plants grow on the ground and are pollinated by hummingbirds. They’re native to tropical regions of South America but they will grow happily in a greenhouse or conservatory in the British Isles. 

Each pineapple plant produces one pineapple, which grows from the centre of a plant on a long stalk. Like all bromeliads, once the plant has produced a pineapple it will die, but small plants or ‘pups’ growing at the base of the plant can be potted on to make new pineapple plants.

Find out how to grow a pineapple from a top of a pineapple, below.

Advertisement

You Will Need

  • Pineapple
  • Multi-purpose, peat-free compost
  • Horticultural grit
  • 20cm diameter pot

Total time:

Step 1

Carefully cut the rosette off about 2cm from the top of the pineapple, and eat the fruit.

How to grow pineapples - cutting the rosette
How to grow pineapples – cutting the rosette

Step 2

Trim off all the fleshy fruit and cut around the base of the rosette to leave the clean central core surrounded by leaves.

How to grow pineapples - cutting away the flesh
How to grow pineapples – cutting away the flesh

Step 3

Carefully peel away individual leaves to reveal a length of stem. This is where the roots will develop from.

How to grow pineapples - removing leaves
How to grow pineapples – removing leaves

Step 4

Trim the base of the stem neatly, just below the leaf scars, removing all the white stem tissue.

How to grow pineapples - trimming the base of the stem
How to grow pineapples – trimming the base of the stem

Step 5

Fill a pot with multi-purpose compost mixed with horticultural grit, then position the pineapple rosette in the centre, firming more compost around it.

How to grow pineapples - potting it up
How to grow pineapples – potting it up

Step 6

Water well and allow the pot to drain. Place the pot in a heated propagator or in a warm, bright spot indoors, until roots have developed. New leaves will soon form in the centre of the rosette. Once roots start growing from the base of the pot, transplant your pineapple into a larger container. Keep the plant in a warm conservatory or greenhouse, or on a window sill, and continue feeding and watering regularly, potting on as required.

How to grow pineapples - watering the pineapple
How to grow pineapples – watering the pineapple
Advertisement